BOTANICAL NAME
TINOSPORA CORDIFOLIA
FAMILY
MENISPERMACEAE
SYNONYMS NAMES
Sanskrit Name:- Amara, Amrita, Amritalata, Amritavallari, Amritavalli, Amrta, Amrtahva, Amrtavalli,Amurta,Bhishak tantrika, Bhishakpriya,Caksalaksanika, Chakralaksana, Chakrangi, Chandrahasa,Chandrapasa, Chchinna, Chchinnaruha, Chchinnodbava, Chchinnodhana,Chikralakshana,Guduci, Guducika, Guloochee,Guluchi, Guluci, Jivanthika, Jivanti,Jivantiha, Jivantika, Jwaranashini, Jwarari, Kaphadani, Ksandraparni, Kundalini, Kundalli,Madhuparni,Madhuparnika, Nagakumarika, Nirjara, Pamrodhara, Pittaghni, Pittagni, Rasayani, Shyama, Soma-valli, Somalatika,Somavalli, Surakrita, Tantri, Uddhara, Vara, Vataraktari, Vatsadani, Vayastha, Vishalya, Apriya
Hindi Name:- Giloe, Amrta, Giloy, Gulanca, Gulancha, Gulbel, Gurach, Gurcha, Gul-bel, Gurch, Guluncha, Nim giloy, Gurja, Gulj-gloe,Ushwa, Gilai,Neem gilol, Adharvela, Neem-gilol, Neem-giloi
English Name:- Heart-Leaved Moonseed, Indian Tinospora
Tamil Name:- Amarutavalli, Amridavalli, Amudam, Asasi, Cintilikkoti, Kaippuchindil, Kunali, Narsindil, Niraidarudian, Padalamulan, Paganrai, Cintil
Urdu Name:- Gilo, Satgilo, Gilo khushk, Gilo-i-sabz, Sat gilo
Arabic Name:- Gilo, Sat gilo
Malyalam Name:- Amrtu, Amrytu, Cit-amerdu, Cittamrtu, Peyamrytam, Sittamrytu, Amrita, Amritu, Chittamritu, Cirramrytu, Citamardoo, Citamerdu
Manipuri Name:- Ningthoukhongli
Tamil Name:- Amarutavalli, Amridavalli, Amudam, Asasi, Cintilikkoti, Kaippuchindil, Kunali, Narsindil, Niraidarudian, Padalamulan, Paganrai, Cintil
Urdu Name:- Gilo, Satgilo, Gilo khushk, Gilo-i-sabz, Sat gilo
Assamese Name:-? Hoguni-lot, Sagunilota
Bengali Name:- Gulancha, Gurchi, Glancha
Kannada Name:-? Amrtaballi, Amrytaballi, Madhuparne, Madhuparni, Uganiballi, Yuganiballi, Agniballi, Amarada balli, Amrutha balli, Gudoochi
Oriya Name:- Theisawntlung, Guluchimaala
Tibetan Name:- Sle tres, Sle tras, Sle-tres
SCIENTIFIC INFORMATION
PLANT DESCRIPTION (Botanical Identification) :- Large, glabrous, deciduous, climbing shrubs. Leaves broadly oavte, cordate, long petiolate.Flowers small, yellow or greenish-yellow, appearing when the plant is leafless, in axillary and terminal racemes or racemose panicles; male flowers clustered, females usually solitary.
Stem : Stem terete, sparcely lenticellate. Young stem green with smooth surfaces and swelling at nodes, older ones show a light brown surface marked with protuberances due to circular lenticels.T.S. of stem shows 2-3 cells of cork followed by 2-3 layers of collenchymatous cortex and 4-6 layers of parenchymatous cortex, consisting of circular to isodiametric type of cells.Just below the lenticels, groups of sclereids present in secondary cortex. Cortical cells are filled with plenty of starch grains which are simple, ovoid or irregularly ovoid-elliptical.
PART? USED 😕 Stem, Leaf
DOSAGE?????? Kwath 50 – 100 ml, Churna 3 – 6 gm, Satva 1 – 2 gm
Foreign matter 2 %, Total ash 16 %, Acid insoluble ash 3 %, Alcohol soluble extractive 3 %,Water soluble extractive 11 %
SCIENTIFIC/CLINICAL USES????
Hypoglycaemic |? Antihyperglycaemic |? Antibacetrial? |? Antimicrobicidal? | Antipyretic? |? Antiinflammatory? |? Antiarthritic? |? Antiallergic |? Hepatoprotective? |? Analgesic? |? Immunosuppressive? | Antistress |?? Antidiabetic |? Antitumour? |? Adaptogenic? | ?Antioxidant
CLASSICAL FORMULATIONS
Amrita ghrita? |? Amritarishta? |? Amrtottara kvath churna?? |? Aragvadhadi kvath churna? |? Asanabilvadi taila? |? Ashmarihar kashay churna? |? Baladhatryadi taila? |? Balaguduchyadi taila? |? Balahathadi taila???? |? Bharngyadi kvath churna? |? Brhanmanjisthadi kvath churna? |? Brihanmarichadya taila? |? ghrita? |? Saptavimsatika guggulu? |? Sarasvatarishta? |? Sarivadyasava??? |????? Shamshamni vati? |? Shankh vati?? |? Sri ramban rasa
GERERNAL USES
- Guduchi Herb is used in preliminary treatment of acute viral hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, piles, digestive disorders, anemia, edema, abscess, inflammation, cough, asthma, Dyspnea, Anorexia, joint aches and rheumatism.
- Guduchi Herb is also used in vata disorders causing neuro muscular pains, sciatica and spondylitis.
AYURVEDIC ATTRIBUTES????????
GUNA (Quality)??????
Guru, Snigdh
RASA (Taste)?????????
Tikt, Kashay
VIPAK (Metabolism)?????????
Madhur
VIRYA (Potency)???
Ushan
PRABHAV (Impact)??????????
Rasayan
REFERENCES
- http://archive.allayurveda.com/herb_month_march2014.asp
- http://www.diynetwork.com/how-to/outdoors/gardening/how-to-grow-malabar-spinach
- http://www.flowersofindia.net/risearch/search.php?query=Giloy%2C+Gulvel&stpos=0&stype=AND
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