BOTANICAL NAME??????????
ABUTILON INDICUM
FAMILY????????
MALVACEAE
SYNONYMS NAMES
Sanskrit Name :- Adhahsalya, Adhoghanta, Adhvashalya, Aghamargava, Aghata, Apamarga, Apamargah, Apamargaha, Apangakpushpi,Chamatkara,Dhamargava, Durabhigraha, Durgraha, Kantarika, Kanti, Karkatapippali, Katalati, Katumanjirika, Kharamanjari,Kini, Kinit, Kishaparni,Ksharamadhya, Kshuraka, Kubja, Malakanta, Markati,Mayura,Mayuraka,Pandukantaka,Parakpushpi,Pratyakparni,Pratyakpuspa,Pratyakpuspi, Shaikharika, Shkhari, Sikhari, Sthalamanjari, Talakata, Vasira
Hindi??Name :- Apang, Chirchira, Chirchitta, Cicimda, Circita, Latjira, Puthkunda, Chichra, Andhi jalo, Katio bhuratio, Undo kanto,Unta ghada, Latjiri,Lich kuri, Putkanda, Puth kanda, Puthkanda, Khara, Dintara, Kanti, Kantta, Undhokanto,Appamarg, Andhijhara, Sn apamargh,Ultokure
English Name :- Prickly chaff flower
Tamil Name :- Ottuttutti, Tutti, Perundhuthi, Tutti-p-pattai, Kakkati, Kikkaci, Tuttikkirai, Thuththi, Tuti
Telgu Name :- Adavibenda, Adivibenda, Botlabenda, Dudi, Muttavaciribenda, Noogoobenda, Nugoobenda, Nugubenda, Peddabenda,Thellabenda,Tootieakoc
Urdu Name :- Charchatta, Rakh chirchitta
Marathi Name :- Aghada, Pandhara-aghada, Aghara, Surat, Aghadha, Aghaada, Aghado
Bengali Name :- Apang, Apamarga
Kannada Name :- Gidutingi, Hetakisa, Hettukisu, Hettutti, Hetutti, Kisangi, Shrimudri, Srimudre, Tutti, Urki
Malyalam Name :- Belocre, Katturam, Katturan, Katuram, Pettekaputti, Pitikkapattu, Tatta, Tutti, Tuvatti, Uram, Velluram
Oriya Name :-Biley phulo
SCIENTIFIC INFORMATION
PLANT DESCRIPTION (Botanical Identification) :- Perennial erbs or shrubs up to 3 m high. Leaves ovate to orbicular, cordate, irregularly toothed or sub-entire. Flowers yellow or orange – yellow, axillary, solitary.
Root : Tap root is fairely long with a number of lateral branches, 1.5 to 2 cm in diameter, light brown, outer surface smooth with dot like lenticels, bark thin and can be easily peeled off, odour feeble,taste astringent and bitter. T.S. of root shows thin cork of 4 to 7 or more tangentially elongated rectangular cells. Cork cambium is single layered and at lenticel regions followed by 2 to 3 layers of secondary cortex of thin walled, cubical or rectangular cells, several containing small crystals of calcium oxalate. Phellogen is followed by 3 to 4 layers of parenchymatous cortex, some cells of cortex located above the conical strands of parenchymatous cortex, some cells of cortex located above the conical strands of bast are crushed.
PART? USED???????????????????? :-???? ROOT, TVAK
DOSAGE?????? ???????????????????? :-???? Churna 1 – 2 gm
Foreign matter 2 %, Total ash 10 %, Acid insoluble ash 1 %, Alcohol soluble extractive 5 %, Water soluble extractive 15 %
SCIENTIFIC/CLINICAL USES????
anti-bacterial? ? ? ? ?|???? Anti- fungal
CLASSICAL FORMULATIONS???
Bala taila? |?? Kumaryasava (a)? |? Lakshmivilasa rasa (naradiya)?? |?? Mahachandanadi taila? Mushikadya taila? |?? Narayana taila
GERERNAL USES
- Atibala Herb is useful in gout, tuberculosis, ulcers, bleeding disorders, and worms.
- Atibala Herb can be used as Digestive, laxative, expectorant, diuretic, astringent, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anthelmintic, demulcent and aphrodisiac.
AYURVEDIC ATTRIBUTES? ? ? ? ? ??
GUNA (Quality)??????
Laghu, Snigdh, Pichil
RASA (Taste)?????????
Madhur
VIPAK (Metabolism)
Madhur
VIRYA (Potency)???
Sheet
PRABHAV (Impact)
Balya
REFERENCES
- http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=a477
- http://homeguides.sfgate.com/care-flowering-maple-38511.html
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